Dirks, Lucey Chosen for Eisner Hall of Fame
Online Voting Now Open for Other Nominees
SAN DIEGO -- Comic-Con International (Comic-Con), the largest comic book and popular arts event in the United States, announced today that the Eisner Awards judges have selected two individuals to automatically be inducted into the Will Eisner Comic Awards Hall of Fame this summer. These inductees are pioneering newspaper cartoonist Rudolph Dirks (The Katzenjammer Kids) and comic book artist Harry Lucey (co-creator of Archie).
The judges have also chosen 14 nominees from which voters will select 4 to be
inducted in the Hall of Fame for 2012. These nominees are
Rudolph Dirks,
Harry Lucey,
Bill Blackbeard,
Howard Chaykin,
Richard Corben,
Carlos Ezquerra,
Lee Falk,
Bob Fujitani,
Jesse Marsh,
Mort Meskin,
Tarpé Mills,
Dennis O'Neil,
Dan ONeill,
Katsuhiro Otomo,
Trina Robbins, and
Gilbert Shelton.
See below for complete bios.
To vote, you must be a professional working in the comics or related industries, as a creator (writer, artist, cartoonist, colorist, letterer), a publisher an editor, a retailer (comics store owner or manager), a graphic novels librarian, or a comics historian/educator. Eligible voters can visit www.eisnervote.com to register and then select up to four picks in the Hall of Fame category. The deadline for voting is March 25. Further eligibility information is provided on the Eisner Awards page.
The 2012 Eisner Awards judging panel consists of reviewer Brigid Alverson (Graphic Novel Reporter, CBR, Robot 6), and retailer Calum Johnston (Strange Adventures), librarian Jesse Karp (LREI, New York), cartoonist Larry Marder (Beanworld), comics historian Benjamin Saunders (University of Oregon), and Comic-Con board of director Mary Sturhann.
The judges were assisted by students at Vermont's Center for Cartoon Studies, who made suggestions for Hall of Fame nominees and provided background information on the people they suggested.
The online voting process is being conducted by Mel Thompson and Associates, the official tabulators of the Eisner Awards. Submissions are currently being accepted in the other Eisner categories; the deadline is March 6. The nominees for these categories will be announced in mid-April.
The Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards are underwritten by Comic-Con, the nonprofit educational organization dedicated to creating awareness of and appreciation for comics and related popular art forms, primarily through the presentation of conventions and events that celebrate the historic and ongoing contributions of comics to art and culture.
The Eisner Awards will take place at a gala awards ceremony to be held on July 13 at the Hilton San Diego Bayfront Hotel.
2012 EISNERS HALL OF FAME |
|
|
|
Judges' Choices
Rudolph Dirks
In 1897
Rudolph Dirks’ editor at the
New
York Journal asked him to create a strip that could compete with the
popularity of
The Yellow Kid by Outcault,
which was published in a rival newspaper,
The
New York World. Dirks came up with
The
Katzenjammer Kids, which was one of the first strips to use a permanent
cast, a frame sequence, and speech balloons. After a legendary court battle
with publisher William Randolph Hearst, Dirks
acquired the right to take his characters elsewhere, but the use of the title
remained the sole right of the newspaper. Dirks resumed the strip in the
New York World under the title
Hans und Fritz, later renamed
The Captain and the Kids. Dirks retired
in 1958 and died in 1968 at the age of 91.
Harry Lucey
Harry
Lucey started drawing comics during the Golden Age, working for MLJ doing adventure
and superhero series such as “The Hangman” and “Madame Satan” (which he
co-created). In the early 1940s he worked in a studio with Bob Montana, and
legend has it that he helped Montana create the original Archie gang for MLJ’s
Pep comics (even contributing Betty’s
name). After stints in World War II and as an advertising illustrator, Lucey
returned to MLJ in 1949, where he drew Archie comics for the next two decades.
The dynamic and expressive style he developed in his Archie stories was highly
influential on subsequent artists, most prominently Jaime Hernandez.
Nominees
Bill Blackbeard
Writer/editor/archivist
Bill Blackbeard contributed to over 200 collections of comic strips. The one
that tops the list is
The Smithsonian
Collection of Newspaper Comics, published in 1977, co-edited by Blackbeard.
Since its release this book has been consistently referred to as the perfect
introduction to comic strip art. In the 1960s Blackbeard formed a nonprofit
organization called the San Francisco Academy of Comic Art, and he began
collecting discarded newspapers from California, later extending his rescue
operation nationwide. The collection (now housed at Ohio State University’s
Cartoon Research Library) consists of clipped comic strips, whole comics pages,
and complete Sunday sections. These archives have been used for award-winning
collections of
Popeye,
Krazy Kat,
The
Katzenjammer Kids,
Yellow Kid, and other classic newspaper strip reprints.
Howard Chaykin
Perhaps
best known for his innovative 1980s series
American
Flagg,
Howard Chaykin began working for Marvel in the early 1970s, for
titles such as
Marvel
Spotlight. In 1976 he got the plumb assignment of drawing
the very first
Star Wars comic. In
the late 1970s he wrote and drew stories for
Heavy Metal and
Star Reach,
including the space opera hero “Cody Starbuck.” He also produced some of the
earliest graphic novels, adapting Alfred Bester's
The Stars My Destination as well as works by sf authors Michael
Moorcock and Roger Zelazny. In 1982 Chaykin launched the hugely popular
American Flagg! for First Comics, then
went on to produce
The Shadow for DC
Comic, the graphic novel
Time2,
and a
Blackhawk miniseries. In
the 1990s he spent most of his time in television, but also wrote and drew
Power & Glory for Malibu and
Twilight for Vertigo. Chaykin's recent
comics work has included
Mighty Love,
American Century,
Bite Club, and
Challengers
of the Unknown for Vertigo and DC.
Richard Corben
Corben’s first work
was published 1968 in the Fanzine
Voice
of Comicdom. Two years later, he published his own underground comic book,
Fantagor, which consisted of four
science fiction tales that he had conceived and drawn himself. He also
contributed to the underground magazines
Slow
Death and
Skull. In 1971 Corben
left the underground comix scene to do his first longer fantasy history
Rowlf. In the 1970s he drew regularly
for
Eerie,
Creepy, and
Vampirella. But it was his color
stories in Heavy Metal that brought him a huge fan following, with such series
as “Bloodstar” (1976), “Mutantworld” (1978/79), and “Den” (1978). Since then
Corben has done work for Marvel, DC, IDW, and most notably Dark Horse, drawing
the Eisner Award–winning
Hellboy.
Carlos Ezquerra
Carlos
Ezquerra co-created (with John Wagner) Judge Dredd, the
single most successful (and longest-running) comic book character of the
post-war period in the UK. Prior to Dredd’s first appearance in
2000 AD, Ezquerra was a key artist in
many British war comics, and for
2000 AD
and its spinoffs he created or co-created many other popular strips, including “Strontium
Dog” (written by Wagner) and a WW II/Vampire mash-up, “Fiends of the Eastern
Front.” In the last two decades he's worked on a number of titles with Garth
Ennis, including
Preacher,
Adventures in
the Rifle Brigade,
Bloody Mary, and
Just
a Pilgrim.
Lee Falk
Lee Falk is the creator of two iconic comic book
characters, Mandrake the Magician and The Phantom. He was just 19 years old when
he came up with his idea for a comic strip centered around a stage magician. When
King Features’
Mandrake the Magician (with
art by Phil Davis) finally premiered in newspaper comics pages on June 11,
1934, Falk had recently turned 23. The adventure strip prooved hugely popular,
and it wasn’t long before Falk thought up the idea for another strip:
The Phantom. The daily strip, with art
by Ray Moore, commenced in American newspapers on February 17, 1936, a little
before Falk's 25th birthday. He continued to write both strips until his death
in 1999.
Bob Fujitani
Artist
Bob Fujitani
(half-Japanese, half-Irish) drew comics for a variety of publishing houses
beginning in the early 1940s. His Golden Age credits include work for
Ace/Periodical House (“Lash Lightning”), Avon (Eerie, western), Dell (adventure
and historical comics), Harvey (“Green Hornet,” “Shock Gibson”), Hillman
(“Flying Dutchman”), Holyoke (
Cat-Man),
Lev Gleason (“Adventures in Wonderland,”
Crime
Does Not Pay,
Two-Gun Kid), and Quality (“Black Condor,” “Dollman”). He is
also well remembered by fans for his art on the Gold Key series
Turok, Son of Stone and
Doctor Solar. In the comic strip world,
he worked as a ghost inker on the
Flash
Gordon daily in the 1960s and the 1970s on the
Rip Kirby daily in the 1990s.
Jesse Marsh
Jesse Marsh is mainly
known for his work on the
Tarzan the
comic book series published by Dell. He began his artistic career at the Walt
Disney Studios in 1939. After serving in World War II,
he returned to Disney, but also took on freelance jobs from Western Publishing beginning
in 1945. His first assignment was
Gene
Autry, but he was soon assigned to
Tarzan.
Marsh penciled, inked, and lettered most of the early issues and continued producing
the comic for over 150 issues. He left Disney in 1947 to devote all his time to
his work for Dell/Western. Throughout the 1950s, he also did work on such series
as
John Carter of Mars. He died in
1966.
Mort Meskin
Mort Meskin began his comics career in 1938 as a member of the Eisner/Iger Studios, drawing "Sheena" in Jumbo Comics. He then moved to Harry "A" Chesler's studio, where he illustrated such series as "Bob Phantom," "Mr. Satan," "Shield," and "Wizard." He hit his stride at National (DC), drawing "Vigilante," "Wildcat," "Starman," "Johnny Quick," and stories for
Strange Adventures,
Mystery in Space, and
Real Fact. Meskin also did work for other companies. Together with Jerry Robinson, he created "Atoman," and "Golden Lad" for Spark Publications; drew "The Fighting Yank" and "Black Terror" for Better Publications/Standard; and several horror stories for Atlas (Marvel). Through the studio of Jack Kirby and Joe Simon, he produced
Boys' Ranch for Harvey and
Black Magic for Crestwood Publications. Meskin returned to DC in 1956 to work on war, science fiction, and love stories, as well as the "Mark Merlin" series. Later on, he left the comics field to become an illustrator and art director for an advertising agency. He retired in 1982 and died in 1995.
Tarpé Mills
One of the few female
artists working during the Golden Age of comics,
June Tarpé Mills was the
creator of
Miss Fury, an action comic
strip and comic book that first appeared in 1941. Before that, she had already
created such comic characters as Devil's Dust, The Cat Man, The Purple Zombie,
and Daredevil Barry Finn. Mills, who received her education at the New York's
Pratt Institute, is known for paying a lot of attention to glamour and fashion
in her comics, especially the heroines’ outfits. The
Miss Fury comic strip ran until 1951. Mills returned briefly in
1971 with “Our Love Story” in Marvel Comics. She died in 1988.
Dennis O’Neil
Dennis O’Neil began
his writing career as a newspaper reporter. Intrigued by the creative revival
of comics in the mid-1960s, he went to New York to become Stan Lee's editorial
assistant at Marvel Comics. Next, he did freelance writing at Charlton Comics
under editor Dick Giordano. When Giordano moved to DC Comics in 1967, he
brought O’Neill with him. In 1968 editor Julius Schwartz asked Dennis to revamp
Batman. Dennis and artist Neal Adams took the character back to his roots and,
adding sophistication and their own unique vision, created the version of
Batman that has been an inspiration for the Warner Bros. films and the current
comics. In 1970, Dennis again collaborated with Adams and Schwartz to produce
the
Green Lantern/Green Arrow series
that first brought him into national prominence. This series earned praise,
awards, and media attention for its groundbreaking introduction of social
concerns, such as racism, drug addiction, environmental dangers, and Native
Americans’ problems.
Dan O’Neill
Noted underground
comix artist and writer
Dan O’Neill began his career in 1964 with the strip
Odd Bodkins, for the San Francisco Chronicle. He was 21 at
the time, and to this day he continues to produce the strip and publish Odd Bodkins collections. In 1970 he
gathered together the Air Pirates, and underground comix collective. In 1971
they produced two
Air Pirates comics
that parodied Mickey Mouse and a number of other Walt Disney characters. Dan
became a controversial figure when The Disney Corporation sued the Air Pirates
for copyright infringement. In a legal battle that went to the Supreme Court,
Dan and his associates lost the case and were fined, but he was eventually able
to settle the suit with Disney with no fine. During the
lawsuit, O'Neill traveled to Ireland and Wounded Knee, South Dakota, and as a
result pioneered the genre of comic strip journalism with
The Penny-Ante Republican. In the 1980s he contributed to
The National Lampoon and produced the
weekly
O’Neill strip for the
Chronicle.
Katsuhiro Otomo
With
the exception of Osamu Tezuka,
Katsuhiro Otomo is the creator most responsible
for popularizing anime and manga in the western world.
Akira, Otomo’s landmark achievement, revitalized the anime and
manga industry throughout the world, building an entire new anime empire on the
groundwork laid by Tezuka. Otomo’s first professional work was
A Gun Report, serialized in the Japanese
magazine Action in 1973. He continued
publishing manga short stories for Action
throughout the 1970s and became a headliner for the magazine. In 1980,
Domu began being serialized and ran for
two years. Culminating in over 2,000 pages of artwork and serialized over eight
years (1982–1990),
Akira is Otomo’s
masterwork. The anime adaptation was released in 1988. Following the success of
Akira, Otomo continued work in film
as a director and screenwriter.
Trina Robbins
A pioneer of the underground comix movement,
Trina
Robbins’s earliest work appeared in publications such as
East Village Other and
Gothic
Blimp Works. By 1970 she had found her lifelong focus on women in comics,
publishing the first comic book produced entirely by women,
It Ain’t Me, Babe. From there she went
on to co-found the
Wimmin’s Comix collective, which published an ongoing comic
book through Last Gasp from 1972 to 1992.
Wimmin’s
Comix helped launch the careers of many other prominent women cartoonists
in the underground and alternative field. Today Trina is probably best known
for her work as a comics “herstorian.” In the early 1990s she wrote
The Great Women Superheroes and
A Century of Women Cartoonists,
published by Kitchen Sink. She has also edited a number of collections of early
women cartoonists’ reprinted work, including
The Brinkley Girls: The Best of Nell Brinkley’s Cartoons from 1913-1940
(Fantagraphics) and Tarpé Mills’s
Miss
Fury (IDW). She is currently writing the comic adventures of
Honey West, one of the first female
detectives in popular fiction, for Moonstone Books, and
ChicagoLand Detective Agency with artist Tyler Page (Graphic
Universe).
Gilbert Shelton
Cartoonist
Gilbert
Shelton began his first notable comic strip in the early 1960s, writing and
drawing
Wonder Warthog for the
University of Texas’ satirical magazines
Bacchanal
and Texas Ranger. He moved to San Francisco
in 1968 and became part of the burgeoning underground comix scene. After
producing the comic
Feds 'n' Heads
(published by Print Mint), Shelton created his most famous strip,
The Fabulous Furry Freak Brothers in
1968, and a spin-off strip,
Fat Freddy's
Cat, in 1969, when he also co-founded Rip Off Press. Shelton currently
lives in Paris, France. His most recent work, in collaboration with French
cartoonist Pic, is
Not Quite Dead,
which appeared in
Rip Off Comix #25
and in five
Not Quite Dead comic books.